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First things first, do you have to pay tax as a makeup artist?
The simple answer is yes. But how much you pay depends on what you earn. If you’re new to being self-employed, it can seem a bit daunting. But never fear, TaxScouts is here, guiding through everything that you need to know step-by-step.
Going freelance is a big decision and one to consider thoroughly before taking the plunge.
The tax year is the period of time during which you need to calculate your earnings to declare to HMRC.
To be confusing, the tax year doesn’t run on the same dates as the regular calendar year. Here are the key dates to keep in your diary.
Key dates in the current 2025/26 tax year 👇
Deadline | Date | Year |
Tax year starts | 6th April | 2025 |
Tax year ends | 5th April | 2026 |
Register for self assessment | 5th October | 2026 |
Pay tax bill by PAYE salary | 30th December | 2026 |
Self assessment deadline | 31st January | 2027 |
You don’t pay your tax bill until after the tax year has ended. Once it has, you have nine months to file your self assessment and pay. The earlier you file, the faster you can find out how much you owe so you can start saving ASAP.
Whatever your self-employed profession, tax is calculated in the same way. First, there’s income tax which is calculated based on how much you earn. You pay it whether you’re employed or self-employed.
Take a look at the table below to see how much you’ll pay based on your salary.
The income tax rates in the 2025/26 tax year 👇
Income | Tax rate | Tax band |
Up to £12,570 | 0% | Personal allowance |
£12,571 to £50,270 | 20% | Basic rate |
£50,271 to £125,140 | 40% | Higher rate |
over £125,141 | 45% | Additional rate |
National Insurance accounts for your state contributions to the UK government. Through it, you qualify for different state-provided benefits that you can claim should you need. This includes the state pension, the marriage allowance etc.
National Insurance rates in the 2025/26 tax year 👇
NI class | Who pays? | How much? |
Class 1 | Employees earning over £12,570 | 8% on earnings between £242 and £967 per week
2% if you earn £967+ per week |
Class 1A/1B | Employers | 15% |
Class 3 | Voluntary contributions | £17.75 per week |
Class 4 | Self-employed earning over £12,570 | 6% on profits between £12,570-£50,270
2% on profits over £50,270 |
To pay your tax bill as a freelance makeup artist, you should follow four steps:
You can do this in a few ways. You can either do it yourself via HMRC or, if you can’t stand the hassle, you can enlist an accountant to help.
Or you could give TaxScouts a try…
When you’re self-employed, you can claim back expenses on your earnings. This means that if you earn £31,000 from your work but spend £2,000 on buying makeup throughout the year, you will only pay tax on £29,000.
HMRC will accept any reasonable business expense as a deduction, so ensure that you have evidence of all your business spending. You will need the receipts when it comes to doing your tax return.
Manage your self-employed finances in one place with 10/10 bookkeeping tools. And all for free – forever and always.
Or see our Guides, Calculators or Taxopedia