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What are the dividend tax rates in the UK?

  • 1 min read
  • Last updated 11 Feb 2025

How to calculate tax on dividends

There are three steps to calculate the tax you owe on dividends.

  1. Add your dividend income to all your other income (employment, rental income, etc.)
  2. Work out your income tax band
  3. You’ll pay tax on all your dividends based on your highest tax band

How to work out your income tax band

Let’s start at the beginning. What is income tax? It’s basically the tax you pay on your wages. The majority of us has to pay it if we earn more than the personal allowance.

The income tax rates in the 2025/26 tax year 👇

Income Tax rate Tax band
Up to £12,570 0% Personal allowance
£12,571 to £50,270 20% Basic rate
£50,271 to £125,140 40% Higher rate
over £125,141 45% Additional rate

The dividend tax rates

Next, dividends. Use the table below to work out the tax rate you’ll be charged on your dividend income.

Dividend tax rates in the 2025/26 tax year. The dividend allowance is currently £500 👇

Income Tax band Tax rate
Up to £12,570 Personal allowance 0%
£12,571 – £50,270 Basic rate 8.75%
£50,271 – £125,140 Higher rate 33.75%
£125,140+ Additional rate 39.35%

Not sure about your dividend situation?

Not sure whether you need to file a tax return or report your dividend income? No worries! Get a professional, accredited accountant to help guide you in the right direction. Plus, they can help you with your tax efficiency. Book your tax advice consultation today for a low, one-off fee.

How about tax on dividends from investments?

Rules are simple here:

To figure out exactly how much tax you’ll pay, you can use our dividend tax calculator.

Your situation

Outlined number oneImage of an arrow
How did you earn dividends?
Dividend income
£
Other income
?
£

Tax and profit

Outlined number two
  • Your dividend profits
    £3,000
  • Dividend tax to pay
    £219
    £500 tax-free dividend allowance
    ?
  • Profit after tax
    £2,781
  • You can either call HMRC on 0300 200 3300 to take this tax from your salary or pension, or include it on your Self Assessment tax return.

    How your dividend tax is calculated

    Tax on dividends is calculated pretty much the same way as tax on any other income.

    The biggest difference is the tax rates – instead of the usual 20%, 40%, 45% (depending on your tax band), you’ll be taxed at 8.75%, 33.75%, and 39.35%.

    The numbers look strange but the reason is simple: the company paying you those dividends already paid corporate tax, so you’re paying the difference.

    This is mostly relevant if you own your company and you’re trying to decide the best way to pay yourself: dividends or salary. Keep in mind that if you pay from your salary, you also need to pay National Insurance.

    In your case you earned £3,000 in dividends and £29,000 in other income (this can be salary, rent, etc.).

    Dividend Tax

    You don’t pay any dividend tax on the first £500 you make in dividends.

    You pay 8.75% on the next £2,500

    Call HMRC on 0300 200 3300 so they can change your tax code – you’ll pay the dividend tax through your salary or pension.

    If you normally file a tax return, you can also pay dividend tax through it.

    Need to delcare your dividend profits or losses?

    Get an accredited accountant to sort and file your Self Assessment tax return to declare your dividend tax liabilities to HMRC. Use TaxScouts for a stress-free process and a low, one-off price.

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