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As a freelance filmmaker or videographer, you have to pay taxes like any other sole trader.
You will need to complete a Self Assessment and then pay tax via a tax return.
This depends on how much you earn.
If you do videography outside your full-time position as a side-gig, you can take advantage of the Trading Allowance. It allows you to earn up to £1,000 on top of your salaried income, tax-free.
Anything you earn over £1,000 is taxed at the normal rate of tax you pay. If you’re not sure how much you normally pay, take a look at the table below:
Income | Tax rate | Tax band |
Up to £12,570 | 0% | Personal Allowance |
£12,571 – £50,270 | 20% | Basic Rate |
£50,271 – £125,140 | 40% | Higher Rate |
£125,141 + | 45% | Additional Rate |
If you freelance full time, there are two types of tax that you should pay:
Class 4 National Insurance is 6% of your self-employment profits. If you make more than £50,271, the rate is 2%.
To calculate what you owe in Income Tax, check out our Income Tax Calculator. Both Income Tax and National Insurance are only paid on earnings over the tax-free Personal Allowance threshold from July 2022.
When you’re self-employed, you have to pay your income tax and national insurance contributions yourself in your annual Self Assessment. Our calculator helps you quickly assess how much you owe.
However you may be eligible for a tax refund when:
In your case when you earn £50,000:
You pay no income tax on first £12,570 that you make
You pay £7,286 at basic income tax rate (20%) on the next £36,430
No contributions on the first £12,570 that you make
You pay £2,186 in contributions (at 6%) on the next £36,430 that you make
You pay £0 in NI Class 2 contributions
You need to save
to pay your £9,471.56 tax bill by 31/1/2026 which is in 666 days
🚨From 6 April 2024 (the 24/25 tax year onwards), Class 2 National Insurance is being scrapped. If you’re under the threshold and pay them voluntarily to qualify for benefits, you’ll still be able to do so.
At the same time, Class 4 is reducing from 9% to 6%.
You can claim videography and filmmaker expenses against your income to reduce the tax that you pay. It’s really important to record everything that you earn and all of your business spending. If you have an electronic copy of everything, that’s even better, but if you keep paper records, that’s also fine.
Here’s a list of allowable expenses that you can claim as a videographer:
In fact, you can claim back anything that you can prove was an expense for your videography/filmmaking business.
Manage your self-employed finances in one place with 10/10 bookkeeping tools. And all for free – forever and always.
Or see our Guides, Calculators or Taxopedia